The Basics of Cybersecurity: How to Protect Yourself and Your Company

Cybercrime is on the rise, and businesses are increasingly becoming targets. In order to protect your company from cybercrime, you need to have a plan in place with the necessary steps to avoid such crimes. You also need to safeguard sensitive data with encryption and secure devices. There are some basic defenses that can help protect your business against most common cyber-attacks.

What is Cyber Crime?

Cybercrime is a criminal act that is committed using a computer or a network. It can include activities such as hacking, online fraud, and stealing data.

Cybercrime can have a serious impact on businesses, including financial losses, damage to reputation, and loss of confidential information.

Businesses need to take steps to protect themselves from cybercrime by implementing security measures and training employees on how to stay safe online.

What are the common ways for businesses to be attacked with cybercrime?

The most common ways for businesses to be attacked with cybercrime include phishing, malware, ransomware, and social engineering.

Phishing

Phishing is a type of scam where someone tries to get you to click on a link or open an attachment in an email. The goal is to steal your personal information, such as your username and password.

Malware

Malware is software that is designed to damage or disable computers. It can be installed accidentally when you download something from the internet, or it can be delivered through a phishing attack.

Ransomware

Ransomware is a type of malware that locks your computer or mobile device until you pay a ransom.

Social engineering

Social engineering is the practice of manipulating people into revealing confidential information. This can be done in person by someone pretending to be a co-worker, or it can come in the form of an email.

How to protect yourself and your business from cybercrime

In order to protect yourself from cybercrime, you need to have a plan in place with the necessary steps to avoid such crimes. You also need to safeguard sensitive data with encryption and secure devices. There are some basic defenses that can help protect your business against most common cyber-attacks.

Be aware of your surroundings. Be careful when visiting unknown websites, opening unknown attachments, and accepting invitations to connect with strangers on social media.

Change your passwords often. A strong password should be at least eight characters long and include letters, numbers, and symbols.

Use anti-virus software with real-time protection. Make sure it includes ransomware protection in order to block threats before they can do damage.

Back up all data regularly to limit the impact of a cyberattack or ransomware attack. It is best if you keep this backup data on an external storage device that isn’t always connected to your computer or network.

Implement two-factor authentication where possible. This means you need more than just a password to gain access to sensitive accounts. For example, you may need a temporary code that is sent via text to your phone before you can gain access.

Train employees on how to avoid cybercrime. Regular training sessions help raise awareness and reduce the risk of successful attacks against your business.

There are a few basic defenses that businesses can use to protect themselves from most common cyber-attacks. These include:

  • Using an internet security suite
  • Using strong passwords
  • Keeping all software and systems updated
  • Ensuring social media accounts are secure
  • Using a secure Wi-Fi network
  • Checking regularly for security breaches